![]() ![]() King Charles II was seldom seen without two or three Cavaliers at his heels, and he wrote a decree - still in effect today - that his namesake spaniel be accepted in any public place, including the Houses of Parliament, which were generally off-limits to animals. ![]() The Cavalier's other job was to attract fleas and thereby spare their masters the flea-transmitted bubonic plague.ĭuring Tudor times, toy spaniels were common as ladies' pets and, under the Stuarts, they were given the royal title of King Charles spaniel. A prescription written in Olde English for the Queen of England directs her to keep this "comforte dog" on her lap to treat a cold. This dog was originally bred to warm laps in drafty castles and on chilly carriage rides. The Cavalier King Charles spaniel is the descendant of a small toy spaniel depicted in many 16th, 17th and 18th Century paintings of northern Europe. Light shedding, which occurs in the spring and fall, generally arouses little notice. Little more than a thorough weekly brushing is required, in addition to routine bathing and professional trimming as desired. Regular grooming is key to keeping the Cavalier's coat lustrous. Although these dogs have a proclivity for noisy greetings, Cavaliers generally are not protective. Ideal as a family dog or as a companion for "empty nesters," the Cavalier loves to cuddle and has been described as the perfect lap dog. The Cavalier King Charles spaniel is easy to keep. These happy little dogs are excellent with children, and their desire to interact with their guardians makes them pleasurable household companions. Shyness and aggression, fortunately, are not part of this breed's behavioral milieu. The Cavalier King Charles spaniel is an enchantingly affectionate, playful, intelligent dog that eagerly indulges its guardians with endearing devotion. The coat is long, silky and soft and comes in four color combinations: red and white with a partial red mask and ears and red patches on a white body tricolor (black and white with tan points) ruby (solid red) and black and tan. The tail is carried gaily when in motion. The chest is moderately deep and the body is compact. The neck is fairly long and set atop sloping shoulders. The long, feathered ears, which are set high and wide on the crown, fan forward slightly to frame the face when the dog is alert. The skull is slightly rounded, and the muzzle full, but mildly tapered. The face of the Cavalier is distinctive for its sweet, gentle expression that owes much to its large, round, dark brown eyes, set well apart. Its diminutive figure is 12 to 13 inches high at the withers and 13 to 18 pounds (6 to 8 kilograms). King Charles Spaniels can be stubborn at times, so you may want to consider using a positive reinforcement training method that uses treats to help reinforce new behaviors.The overall appearance of the Cavalier King Charles spaniel is regal and sophisticated, yet charmingly cute. ![]() You should begin training your new dog as soon as possible with early socialization, basic obedience, and other training. Early socialization and training are important to help prevent fearfulness and other behavioral issues with this breed. They thrive on routine and consistent training. King Charles Spaniels are eager to learn and respond well to positive reinforcement training methods. These pups sleep 10-12 hours a day, so don’t be surprised if they seem like couch potatoes most of the time. More moderate walking will satisfy their exercise needs. They are moderately active dogs that can be exercised in a variety of ways: But they are not a breed that needs to be taken on long brisk walks. They can, however, adapt to a variety of outside conditions as long as they have a place to get out of the elements when necessary. King Charles Spaniels are not particularly active indoors and can be kept as indoor companions. ![]()
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